All men are affected. Therefore, after noticing the first symptoms, it is important to consult a doctor for information on how to cure prostatitis.
Inflammation of the prostate does not only occur in people at risk. All men are affected. Therefore, after noticing the first symptoms, it is important to consult a doctor for information on how to cure prostatitis. A specialized center will help with the correct diagnosis and competent treatment!
What is prostatitis
Prostatitis is a common pathology of the genitourinary system in the stronger sex. Every fourth man sees a doctor with characteristic symptoms.
There are several categories of prostatitis:
- acute bacterial - the causative agent is predominantly Escherichia coli, rarely enterococci;
- bacterial chronic - proceeds with remissions and relapses, in addition to E. coli, viruses, trichomonas, chlamydia, fungi, mycoplasma can provoke an inflammatory process;
- chronic pelvic pain syndrome - with this pathology, infections are not identified, the disease occurs with and without inflammation, among provocateurs: low physical activity, rare sex life, overheating / hypothermia;
- asymptomatic - proceeds without characteristic signs, is diagnosed by accident (most often during a medical examination).
Only a urologist can determine the nature of the disease. After a thorough diagnosis, a treatment regimen is developed, which is carried out under the supervision of the attending physician.
Can prostatitis be cured? The answer is positive for cases where the pathology is at the initial stage of development. It is important to prevent the transition of the disease into a chronic form. It is even better to take timely preventive measures that will prevent the inflammatory process of the prostate.
Symptoms of prostate inflammation
How do you know if you have prostatitis? It is necessary to pay attention to the slightest changes in the functioning of the genitourinary system. Among the most common signs of pathology:
- frequent urge to urinate, urination is difficult;
- a significant decrease in the daily amount of urine;
- pain on stool, radiating to groin;
- after a bowel movement, discharge from the urethra is observed;
- burning in perineum and urethra;
- spontaneous nocturnal erections;
- increase in body temperature;
- weakening of the erection;
- too fleeting ejaculation during sexual intercourse;
- emotionless sensations during orgasm.
The disease is accompanied by pain of a different nature. Where does it hurt with prostatitis:
- in the scrotum;
- in the dam;
- at the base of the penis.
Relation! The acute form of the pathology is accompanied by frequent headaches.
Urination with prostatitis is intermittent and may be accompanied by painful sensations. The bladder does not empty completely. The current is sluggish. The characteristic symptomatology is often supplemented by a decrease in working capacity, loss of appetite and rapid fatigue.
Relation! Blood with prostatitis contains a specific prostate antigen. It is detected during a diagnostic study of biological material.
The symptoms of an acute form differ from those of a chronic disease. In the second case, phases of remission alternate with relapse.
Reasons for the development of prostatitis
The main reason for the development of pathology, doctors call the stagnation of blood in the pelvic organs. Most often this is due to a sedentary lifestyle, obesity, sedentary work and an unbalanced diet.
Other causative factors are:
- hereditary predisposition;
- hypothermia;
- long-term urinary retention;
- dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract;
- poor circulation in the arteries;
- irregular sex life;
- diseases of the genitourinary system;
- infections;
- chronic foci present in the body;
- frequent injuries to the perineum and adjacent area;
- Lack of adequate treatment for sexually transmitted diseases.
Relation! Alcohol abuse and frequent stress can also cause inflammation of the prostate, especially against the background of reduced immunity.
What provokes the development of chronic pelvic pain syndrome (a type of prostatitis) is still unknown. It is believed that the disease develops against the background of damage to the body by viruses of the herpes group, mycoplasma, chlamydia. Some scientists argue that the cause should be sought in autoimmune processes, constant hypothermia and low physical activity.
Treatment methods for prostatitis
Modern medicine, having gained experience in the study of pathology, has extensive information on the treatment of prostatitis in men.
The therapeutic scheme is developed on the basis of diagnostic data. First, the focus of inflammation in the prostate is eliminated. Also, with the help of drugs, sexual disorders and other disorders are corrected.
The keys to successful treatment are:
- Early detection;
- well-designed comprehensive therapy program;
- Compliance with the doctor's recommendations.
Relation! Depending on where it hurts in men with prostatitis, with the help of differential diagnosis, such serious diseases as prostatic adenoma, hernia, secondary cystitis and stones of the lower ureter are excluded.
Taking into account the form of the pathology, the patient is prescribed treatment using the following methods.
- Drug therapy - provides for the intake of immunomodulating agents, vitamins and minerals, antibiotics.
- Physiotherapy - is mainly prescribed in combination with medication. Methods are characterized by high efficiency: magnetic laser massage, shock wave therapy, ultrasound treatment.
- Surgical intervention - in the absence of positive dynamics after the drug course, a decision is made on surgery.
If you see the first signs of pathology, you should not hesitate to go to the doctor, and most importantly, self-medicate. This leads to an aggravation of the problem with serious consequences that require a radical solution. It is better to immediately make an appointment with a urologist.
The opinion of doctors on the disease boils down to the fact that prostatitis can be cured if the treatment of prostatitis in men is started immediately after identifying the first signs. Therapy of the chronic form requires an integrated approach. At the same time, relapses are not excluded even after prolonged remission.